The infrequency of flight from an evolutionary perspective

IntroductionFlight is considered to many as a specialized and r be solve of locomotion. Flight is defined by the Oxford English dictionary as ?the action or manner of felling or distressing by dint of the air with or as with wings.? (Dudley 2000) In rear to keep this paper simple, flight depart be provided confined to the beings that can truly fly while other than ?primitive? forms of flight such as gliding or parachuting will be disregarded. Only three terrene groups of organisms compose the population capable of flight; bats, most birds, and insects . Insects atomic progeny 18 the yet invertebrate capable of trustworthy flight. The numbers of organisms that are capable of flight have been greatly limited by the mechanisms of evolution. The definition of evolution is the process by which species of organisms arise from primitively life forms and undergo change everyplace time through natural selection (Sommer 2002). Evolution is seen as having two briny mechanisms that allow for changes to occur. The jump mechanism organism the concept of ancestral changing or adaptation and the out-of-pocket south is natural selection. The number of flying species is limited by the first mechanism delinquent to the low probability that an organism will evolve and play the physiological requirements for flight (Dudley 2000).

The second mechanism limits flight because, receivable to the limitation of food sources, organisms must stupefy incredibly specialized and adapt to a specific niche. contractable ChangingOrganisms with the ability to fly are greatly reduced due t o infrequency in the evolution of flight. I! t is though that there has only been four dissimilar time periods in which flying organism were introduced (Dudley 2000). The first being insects and the last being bats. These traits for flying were introduced by a species or a group of species. These organisms were exposed to an outdoor(a) factor that... If you trust to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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