Saturday, December 29, 2018
Carl Jung and Sigmund Freud: Early Influences Essay
Carl Jung and Sigmund Freud deuce of the best cognise names in psychiatry all(prenominal) had tremendous fibers in the field of psychoanalysis. innate(p) n previous(predicate) twenty years apart, they met in 1907 (Kendra Cherry ), and their first conversation was ru more(prenominal)d to curb lasted thirteen hours, they had such a upright rapport. Jung before long worked under Sigmund Freud and they became great friends, although Freud was more of a preceptor figure to Jung. Although they some(prenominal) had similar thought processs on issue of encephalon development, they differed in significant ways, and those differences eventually hatch them apart.Although Jung did believe, like Freud, that informal drive ofttimes had a great influence on behavior, he felt that Freud did not go far enough, and that this was only one endorser to battalions individualalities and issues. Jungs theories reflected a much more religious component, and Sigmund Freuds theories were ba sed in scientific evidence. The overt question major power be, how did their own lives and early experience shaped their theories? Sigmund Freud was born in May 6, 1856, in what is now the Czechoslovakian Republic.His family was large, wealthy and Jewish, and young Siggie, as his start called him, was not only the oldest of six children further had two half brothers from his fathers first marriage. Although initially religious, spectrality took a back seat when his family went bankrupt and travel to Vienna. It then became important to encourage Sigmund academically, so he could become a refer and help the family financially. Because of this, he was the only blood relative to have his own room to digest on his studies, which may have provide his feeling of importance.Also, in those Victorian times, people suppressed their inner drives, and perhaps this was a major motivator for Freud. He was influenced by science Darwins, The Origin of the Species, was first make just aft er Freud was born. Science was Freuds trust. Freud was actually an atheist as an liberal (WGBH Educational Foundation , 2004). His belief was that religion was something that someone had to overcome and religion basically was an expression of underlying psychological neuroses and put proscribed ( Kendra Cherry).He pursued the link amid the physical and psychological, and his fathers goal in 1896 caused him to delve even deeper into the beingness of dreams and the unconscious(p). He definitely believed in the subroutine of repressed sexual attraction in p bental relationships and later, adult relationships as cause many of the problems people faced. Jung, who agreed that sexual drive was a factor, also thought Freud was very negative. Jung was born in 1975 in Switzerland. He was the fourth and only living(a) child of his parents, Paul, a pastor (Carl Jung Biography, 2012), and Emilie, his sustain.His father was a fairly poor, although his was given a more prestigious parish later on. His mother was from a wealthy family. Young Carl soon learned to trust his father more for his consistency, as his mother suffered from depression and spend much time alone in her room, claiming spirits visited her at that place. At one head word in Carls life, she was hospitalized, and he was move to live with his spinster aunt. Carl Jung grew up only(a) and alone with his thoughts he was an introvert. When Jung was growing up, he had a fascination with dark phenomena.In fact, although his family was Christian, he was more drawn towards the hidden and mystical beliefs, and his mother read to him rough exotic religions and shared her own mystical beliefs. He had some early experiences, such as his creation of the wooden form he hid in the attic, that reinforced his stem that a collective unconscious of ancestral, spiritual origins played a huge role in peoples lives. He combined medicine with philosophy in many ways, and experienced strange phenomena earl y on that later became important contributors to his theories of the unconscious and the role of spirituality in psychological development.Unlike Freud, Jung felt religious belief was necessary to development. Perhaps his role as a Swiss doctor during WWI, and seeing the carnage, reinforced his belief in the compulsion of spirituality in a psyches life. Jung, with his lesser emphasis on sex drive and his religious bent, might be something of a prude in his personal life, but he was not. wed with five children, he actually had a rather open marriage, with many sexual relationships. By this time, however, Jung had had a falling out with Freud, whom he ironically accused of being too obsessed with sexuality alone.In the end, the break may have been when Jung publish his book about transformative symbols, which included mythologic symbols. Freud, of course, thought this was nonsense. Jungs belief in individuation, which was the spiritual journey to bring the two sides of a persons brain together, rejected Freuds belief that there was a clear, scientific reason, rooted in physiology, for everything. It is easy to see, in looking at both m ens lives and childhoods, how their very different experiences shaped their theories. Freud and Jung, themselves, are good examples of what, in fact, influences a persons personality.Bibliography Kendra Cherry. (n. d. ). Freud & Religion . Retrieved from astir(predicate) http//psychology. about. com/od/sigmundfreud/p/freud_religion. htm Carl Jung Biography. (2012, Nov 12). Retrieved from Soul Therapy this instant http//soultherapynow. com/articles/carl-jung. html Kendra Cherry . (n. d. ). Sigmund Freud Photobiography. Retrieved from About http//psychology. about. com/od/sigmundfreud/ig/Sigmund-Freud-Photobiography/Freud-and-Jung. htm WGBH Educational Foundation . (2004). The animation of Sigmund Freud. Retrieved from PBS http//www. pbs. org/wgbh/questionofgod/twolives/freudbio. html.
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